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Can you cash out your life insurance policy?

Life insurance policy and currency on a table.
You can cash out your life insurance policy, but consider the pros and cons of doing so first.

Getty Images/iStockphoto


Americans faced some challenging economic conditions last year, led by record inflation. And when it is the cold Inflation and the overall high cost of living are still a concern in recent months.

Feeling the added pressure of inflation on their finances, some Americans may seek financial assistance and explore their options, including tapping Life insurance policy For cash. Understanding the pros and cons of this strategy can help you decide Getting cash from your life insurance policy Makes sense for you.

If you don’t have life insurance, or want to increase the amount you currently have, get started now by getting a free price quote.

Can I cash out my life insurance?

Depending on the type of insurance you carry and your situation, there are several ways to access cash from your life insurance.

Access a permanent life insurance policy

If you have a permanent life insurance policy, you can dip into your policy’s cash value account. Whole life, universal life and variable universal life are types of permanent life insurance policies that never expire and maintain a cash value in addition to a death benefit.

on the contrary, Term life insurance Effective for a limited period like 10, 20 or 30 years. The policy has a death benefit that provides Beneficiary If the policyholder dies during the term. But one of the most significant differences between Whole and term life insurance is that the latter policy does not have a cash value account, so there is no cash for policyholders to access

Taking money out of your cash value account can make sense if you’re in a strong financial position and your beneficiaries will be taken care of after you die. On the other hand, if you have loved ones who depend on you financially, it’s probably not wise to take away the financial safety net that your life insurance provides.

Get a free quote today to see what life insurance protection you qualify for

Surrender your life insurance policy

This option allows you to withdraw your entire cash value life insurance policy, which surrenders your coverage. You’ll get the money you paid for your coverage and any interest you’ve earned. Your insurer considers any unpaid debts or premiums on your account, and you may also pay surrender fees and federal taxes.

Make a withdrawal

Another possible option is to withdraw money from your policy’s cash value account tax-free up to the amount you have already paid for your premium. Any amount you withdraw that is more taxable than what you have already paid.

Borrow from your policy

Your policy may allow you to take out a loan against the cash value of your insurance policy. Getting a loan from your insurance policy can be easier through a bank or credit union because there are no credit checks and more flexible repayment terms. But remember, any amount you owe on the outstanding loan principal and interest is deducted from the death benefit when you die.

Covering the monthly payments of your policy

If you need cash to cover your bills, you may have the option of drawing on your cash value account to cover the policy premium. This option can get you through a tough financial spot and keep your policy in force. Remember, if you reduce your cash value, your insurance may lapse, thus ending your coverage.

Advantages and disadvantages of cashing out your life insurance

Consider the pros and cons of cashing out your life insurance to help you decide if it makes sense for you.

Benefits of cashing out a life insurance policy

  • Simple process: Policy loans do not require a loan application or credit check as the cash value of your account serves as collateral for the loan. You can pay off your loan on your own schedule and your payments go back to your policy instead of the lender.
  • Low Interest Rate: The interest rate you get on a cash value loan can vary depending on whether your loan is fixed or variable. Generally, life insurance loan interest rates range from 5% to 8%, which is much better than credit card interest rates and slightly better than personal loan rates. Of course, if you just withdraw money, you won’t pay interest, but it reduces your cash value, which can take a long time to rebuild.
  • No effect on loan: Taking out a mortgage or a personal loan can be a temporary shortfall to you Credit score. This is not the case with a life insurance loan because your eligibility is primarily based on your cash value amount, not your creditworthiness.

Disadvantages of cash withdrawals from life insurance policies

  • A lower mortality benefit: Fund withdrawals reduce your cash value amount and the death benefit of your policy. Similarly, the loan amount that you do not repay is deducted from the death benefit.
  • Withdrawing or borrowing may not be an option: You won’t be able to access money from your whole life policy if you don’t have enough cash value in your account, which takes time to build up. If you need money soon after enrolling in your policy, you may not have the accumulated funds to borrow or withdraw. Rules regarding how much money you can borrow vary by insurer, but you can usually access up to 90% of your policy’s cash value.
  • Your insurance policy may lapse: When you repay a policy loan, you must pay interest on the money borrowed. If you borrow enough and collect interest that consumes your cash balance, your policy may lapse and be closed by your insurer. In that case, your loan balance may be considered taxable income, leaving you liable for a potentially large tax bill.

Life insurance policy loan option

if you don’t want Use your life insurance For cash, consider these options, which can get you the money you need without risking your coverage.

  • Personal Loan: Depending on your credit, you may qualify for one personal loan From $100 to $100,000.
  • 0% Introductory APR Credit Cards: Paying zero interest is tempting, but you need to be sure that you can to pay Credit card balances and interest rates return to their regular rates before the introductory period expires.
  • Home Equity Loan: Home equity loans allow you to access your home’s equity for cash, but you’ll likely be on the hook for it. Closing costs Which ranges from 2% to 5% of the loan amount. Educate yourself about the potential risks of a home equity loan, including the risk of a foreclosure on your home if you fail to make your payments.
  • Cash-out refinancing: This is when you take out a new mortgage loan that is larger than the amount you currently owe on your home. You then pay the initial loan and Take the difference between the two as cash. it could be An alternative way to access large amounts of cash.
  • Reverse mortgage: This option is only for senior homeowners (62 and older). But, depending on your personal financial situation, It may still be useful. A Reverse mortgage Allows older homeowners who have paid off or paid off most of their mortgage to take a portion of their home equity. This will qualify as tax free income. If you don’t owe too much and/or your home has appreciated in value since you originally bought it, you may be able to get enough.

Whether or not you decide to cash out your life insurance policy, take steps to build an emergency fund that covers your living expenses for at least three to six months. An adequate emergency fund can help cover a financial crisis without borrowing money.

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