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CDs carry an early withdrawal fee, which can be a portion (or sometimes all) of the interest you earn.

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If there is one thing to know Certificate of Deposit (CD) Before opening an account, you must be willing to lock up your balance full term. Otherwise, you will have to pay a penalty fee.

Also known as an early withdrawal fee, this is the amount the bank charges you for withdrawing a portion of your money before the CD expires. Many banks require you to withdraw your entire balance and close the account.

CD penalties can vary, but many banks offer one Top CD rates today Charge a similar amount – usually a portion of the interest you earn, depending on the length of your CD term.

Want to maximize the interest you earn on savings? Find out how much you can get now at today’s top CD rates here.

How much does CD fine cost?

The amount you pay for early withdrawals from your CD depends on the bank, your CD’s interest rate, and the length of the term. Fees are usually expressed as the amount of interest earned on a given day. The longer the term of your CD, the more days you will pay interest.

For example, Marcus of Goldman Sachs. For CDs with terms less than one year, you’ll pay 90 days of interest on your principal balance for early withdrawals. A CD with tenure between one year and five years, which goes up to 180 days; For CD terms longer than five years, you will pay 270 days of interest.

As another example, Basque Bank CDs charge 90 days of interest based on the amount withdrawn for early withdrawals between six months and one year, and 180 days of interest for CD tenures of more than one year. If you earn less interest than the penalty amount, the fee will be deducted from your principal balance.

As you can see, the penalty fee can vary from bank to bank. The formulas are similar, even the amount you will be charged may have a wider range. Here’s an example of how much an early withdrawal penalty could actually cost you:

Say you put $5,000 into a one-year CD 5% APY and an early withdrawal penalty equal to 90 days interest. Six months into the CD tenure, you have an emergency and need to withdraw your balance. At that point you’ve already earned about $125 in interest, leaving you to lose about $61.64 on the initial withdrawal.

If you have a savings balance you can lock in for the entire term, compare top CD rates and start earning more interest today.

How to avoid CD penalties

There are a few simple ways to avoid penalties when you withdraw early Open a CD.

The first is also the most obvious: don’t withdraw any of your money from the account until your CD matures. Before you open a new CD, compare different term lengths to find the right option for you. Remember, a CD may not be the best choice for this Emergency savings. But they can be ideal for purchasing or saving goals that you know are one to five years into the future.

You can also choose to open one No-penalty CD If you are worried about early withdrawal fees. This type of flexible CD account allows you to withdraw your principal balance and accrued interest at any time throughout your CD term (after the initial waiting period). No-penalty CDs typically have terms of about one year and may earn slightly lower interest than standard high-yield CDs.

Another option you may have with some banks is to withdraw the interest you earn without penalty as long as you leave the principal balance in your account. This can be a good option if you have a large balance that earns significant interest, or you just need to access a portion of your savings. While it may not be an early withdrawal fee, you may lose the benefit of compounding interest over the life of your CD.

Find today’s top CD rates here!

Bottom line

If you are considering Opening a CD account, it pays to know exactly how much you stand to lose if you withdraw early. Although each bank varies in the exact terms of its penalty fee, early withdrawals usually cost a portion of the interest earned on your account — and the overall CD term length. Before you open your account, check the account agreement for information about fees and make sure you have a goal in mind for your balance so you can avoid early withdrawals altogether.

Learn more about your CD options here and how to score the best interest rates available now.

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